Antithyroglobulin Antibodies (ATA) test is a laboratory test that measures the levels of antibodies against thyroglobulin in the blood. Thyroglobulin is a protein produced by the thyroid gland, and the presence of antibodies against it indicates an autoimmune response targeting the thyroid.
This test is primarily done to diagnose and monitor autoimmune thyroid diseases, such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease. Hashimoto's thyroiditis is characterized by the destruction of thyroid tissue by the immune system, leading to an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Graves' disease, on the other hand, involves the overproduction of thyroid hormones, resulting in an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).
Measuring ATA levels helps in confirming the presence of these autoimmune conditions and differentiating them from other causes of thyroid dysfunction. It is also useful in assessing the severity of the disease, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and predicting the risk of recurrence or relapse.
Fully analyse the function of your thyroid gland including checking for the commonest causes of thyroid dysfunction.
Thyroid problems are common and can cause significant health problems. A blood test is the only way to find out.
This test includes TSH, FT3, FT4 and Thyroglobulin and Thyroid Peroxidase antibodies.
Due to the comprehensive scale of this profile a phlebotomy sample is needed.