Testosterone Plus Profile

Albumin is a test that measures the level of a protein called albumin in your blood. Albumin is an important protein that helps carry various substances, such as hormones, vitamins, and medications, throughout your body. This test is commonly used to assess the health of your liver and kidneys.

When your liver or kidneys are not functioning properly, the level of albumin in your blood may decrease. Low levels of albumin can indicate liver disease, kidney disease, malnutrition, or inflammation in the body. It can also be a sign of a chronic condition, such as diabetes or heart failure.

Measuring the albumin level can give valuable insights into your overall health and identify any underlying conditions that may need further evaluation or treatment. This test is usually performed as part of a routine check-up or if you are experiencing symptoms like swelling, fatigue, or unexplained weight loss.

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The Free Testosterone (calculated) test is a blood test that measures the amount of a hormone called free testosterone in your body. Testosterone is a hormone that is mainly produced in the testicles in men and in the ovaries and adrenal glands in women. It plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including the development of male characteristics, maintaining muscle mass, and regulating sex drive.

The test specifically measures the amount of free testosterone, which is the testosterone that is not bound to proteins in the blood. This is important because only the free testosterone is available to be used by the body's cells. By measuring the levels of free testosterone, doctors can assess if there is an imbalance or deficiency in this hormone.

This test is commonly used to diagnose conditions such as low testosterone levels in men, which can cause symptoms like fatigue, decreased sex drive, and mood changes.

In women, it can help identify hormonal imbalances that may be causing irregular periods or fertility issues. Additionally, this test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of hormone replacement therapy or to evaluate certain medical conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome.

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Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) is a laboratory test that measures the level of SHBG in the blood. SHBG is a protein produced by the liver that binds to sex hormones, such as testosterone and estrogen, in the bloodstream.

This test is usually done to evaluate and monitor hormone-related conditions. It can help in diagnosing and managing various conditions, including:

Hormonal imbalances: SHBG levels can be used to assess the balance of sex hormones in the body. High levels of SHBG may indicate a deficiency of sex hormones, while low levels may suggest an excess.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women. SHBG levels can be used to evaluate the hormonal profile and monitor the response to treatment.

Hypogonadism: This condition refers to low levels of sex hormones in both men and women. SHBG levels can help determine the cause and guide treatment.

Hyperandrogenism: This condition is characterized by excessive production of androgens (male hormones) in women. SHBG levels can help assess the severity and guide treatment.

Liver disease: SHBG is primarily produced by the liver. Abnormal SHBG levels can indicate liver dysfunction or disease.

Monitoring hormone replacement therapy: SHBG levels can be used to monitor the effectiveness of hormone replacement therapy in individuals receiving treatment for hormonal deficiencies.

It is important to note that the interpretation of SHBG levels should be done in conjunction with other hormone tests and clinical evaluation to get a comprehensive understanding of your hormonal status.

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Testosterone is an important sex hormone for both men and women. In men, it is made in the testicles. In women, it is made in small amounts in the ovaries.  

It is important for normal male sexual development. During puberty (in the teen years), testosterone helps boys develop male features like body and facial hair, a deeper voice, and muscle strength. Too much testosterone in men can cause shrinking of the testicles, impotence, an increased risk of heart attack and prostate enlargement with difficulty urinating. Too little can cause fatigue, irritability, depression, erectile dysfunction and reduced muscle mass. 

Combined with oestrogen, testosterone helps with the growth, maintenance, and repair of a woman's reproductive tissues and bone mass. Too much can cause acne, excess hair on the face and body, irregular periods and mood changes. Too little can cause low libido and weight gain. 

The optimal time to take a sample when testing for testosterone is between 7am - 10am.

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